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Minnova Corp. Issues an Updated Preliminary Economic Assessment for its Maverick Gold Project


Toronto, Ontario - Minnova Corp. (TSXV: MCI, (“Minnova” of “the Company”) is pleased to announce it has filed its Updated Preliminary Economic Assessment (“PEA”) Technical Report titled “NI 43-101 UPDATED PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OPEN PIT AND UNDERGROUND MINING, AND ON-SITE MILLING AT THE MAVERICK GOLD PROJECT, INCLUDING MINING OF THE PL GOLD DEPOSIT AND THE NOKOMIS GOLD DEPOSIT, Sherridan, Manitoba” on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Updated PEA was prepared by ACA Howe International Limited (“Howe”) based on the mineral resource estimates (see April 17, 2014 news release) prepared by P&E Mining Consultants Inc. and Howe on Minnova’s 100% owned Maverick Gold Project. Prior to June 2014 Minnova was called Auriga Gold Corp. (“Auriga Gold”). Prior to this release the PL Property and PL Mine were known as the Puffy Lake Property and Puffy Lake Mine. Currencies reported below are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise specified.

Highlights from the Base Case study, which uses a long term gold price of US$1,250 per ounce gold and USD:CAD exchange rate of $1.05, include:
 

  • Pre-tax Net Present Value (“NPV”) at a 5% discount rate of $97.7 million and an Internal Rate of Return (“IRR”) of 59%;
  • After-tax NPV at a 5% discount rate of $83.3 million and IRR of 55%;
  • After-tax payback of 1.5 years after plant start-up;
  • 11 year mine life, mining and processing 2.5 million tonnes, averaging 6.53 grams per tonne (“g/t”) gold, and producing 483,000 ounces of gold; 
    • Open pit production amounts to 558,000 tonnes at an average diluted grade of 4.41 g/t gold at a LOM strip ratio of 6:1;
    • Underground production amounts to 1.98 million tonnes an average diluted grade of 7.26 g/t gold;
  • Total payable gold production of 483,000 ounces with an average Life of Mine (“LOM”) cash cost of US$798 per ounce and average AISC of US$1003 per ounce; 
    • Years 2 to 5 mill feed planned at 900 tpd to produce an average of 52,522 ounces a year at an average cash cost of US$849 per ounce and average AISC of US$991 per ounce;
    • Years 6 to 10 mill throughput planned at 600 tpd to produce an average of 49,100 ounces a year at cash cost of US$770 per ounce and AISC of US$896 per ounce;
  • Pre-production (years -1 and 1) capital cost of $26.3 million including a 19% for contingency, environmental bonds and initial working capital; 
    • In Year 1, the projected $12.7 million capital expenditure is partially offset by income of $6.6 million;
  • Sustaining Capital and Closure Costs of $29.5 million over LOM;

Gorden Glenn, President & CEO of Minnova commented, “We are very pleased with the results of this Updated Preliminary Economic Assessment. It confirms the Maverick Gold Project (“MGP”) as a robust project with a low pre-production capital cost, low operating and All In Sustaining Cost’s (“AISC”) and a quick payback of 1.5 years from the start of production on a +10 year mine life. 

Our focus on upgrading the PL and Nokomis resources (see our April 17, 2014 press release) and introducing new innovative underground mining techniques to the mine plan have resulted in a higher overall life of mine gold production, higher average annual production, lower cash operating costs, lower AISC and lower strip ratio over our initial January 2012 Preliminary Economic Assessment (“January 2012 PEA”). 

Importantly the project’s NPV has remained largely unchanged despite using a lower, more conservative, long-term gold price of US$1,250/oz vs $1,400/oz used in the January 2012 PEA. While the initial capital costs have increased modestly they are more defensible incorporating significant contingency, environmental permitting and bonding, and working capital considerations, which were not fully factored into the January 2012 PEA. The completion of this updated PEA marks another significant milestone for Minnova and we can now move forward with our plans for a test underground stope program to validate the SAMSTM underground mining method, finalize and update all required operating permits and complete a Feasibility Study by the end of 2014. Upon completion of the Feasibility Study we anticipate we could be initiating construction/rehabilitation of the mine and mill infrastructure in early 2015 toward achieving initial production in the second half of 2015.”

UPDATED MAVERICK GOLD PROJECT DEVELOPMENT PLAN

The Maverick Gold Project updated development plan includes the following:
 

Pre-production Year -1 (starts July 1, 2014)

  • Starting in complete an initial underground test mining program at the PL underground mine;
  • Finalize all environmental and operating permits
  • By the end of 2014 complete a Feasibility Study (“FS”)


Development and Production Years 1 - 11 (starts July 1, 2015) 

  • Assuming positive FS, starting in January 2015 initiate the refurbishment and reactivation of the existing PL mill and underground mine;
  • Sequential development of five open pits on the PL Deposit and another on the Nokomis Deposit;


Closure and Rehabilitation

  • Progressive mine closure activity and planning;
  • Mine closure in year 11 to be followed by and a post-closure monitoring program.


Forecast Gold Production

Howe estimates total mill feed to be 2.53 million tonnes at an average diluted grade of 6.58g/t. Of this approximately 1.98 million tonnes at an average diluted grade of 7.26 g/t would be sourced from underground mine on the PL deposit and 0.59 million tonnes would be sourced from shallow open pits at an average diluted grade of 4.17 g/t Au. 

At full production from open pits and underground (900 tpd) in years 2 through 5 average annual production is estimated at approximately 52,500 ounces and will drop to an average of 49,000 ounces during years 6 through 10 when the pits are depleted (underground only) and mill throughput drops to 600tpd. Years 1 and 11 are partial years.

Total recoverable gold production over the LOM is estimated at 483,000 ounces for an average annual production rate of approximately 48,100 ounces of gold. The project development schedule is shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Summary of Projected Annual Gold Production, Cash Operating Costs and AISC

Preliminary Economic Assessment

The Maverick Gold Project was assessed using a discounted cashflow approach with a Base Case long-term gold price of US$1,250/oz and a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.05. 

The results of the economic analysis, summarized in Table 1 and Table 2, support advancing the project and completing a FS by the end of 2014. Undiscounted after-tax cashflow amounts to $125.7 million and returns a robust IRR of 55%.

Table1: Results of the Economic Analysis
 

 IRR

 Pre-tax
59%

After-tax
55%

Undiscounted NPV ($M)

$146.20

$125.70

NPV (5%) ($M)

$97.70

$83.80

NPV (8%) ($M)

$77.50

$66.40

Payback  

3 yrs from start of development
1.5 yrs from start of production



Table 2: Results of the Cashflow Analysis 
 

 

Undiscounted
LOM Total (000’s)

Discounted at
5% (000’s)

Discounted at
8% (000’s)

IRR (%)

Gross Sales

$629,632

$475,868

$408,206

 
Less royalties

$18,291

$13,785

$11,807

 
Less selling expenses

$2,900

$2,191

$1,880

 
Net Sales Revenue

$608,441

$459,890

$394,519

 
Mining costs

$306,573

$221,457

$185,021

 
Processing costs

$67,399

$48,613

$40,602

 
G&A costs

$32,461

$23,311

$19,424

 
Total cash operating costs

$406,434

$293,381

$245,048

 
Net cash operating margin

$202,006

$144,609

$120,247

 
Initial capital

$26,299

$24,471

$23,481

 
Sustaining capital

$29,504

$24,722

$22,430

 
Net cash flow before tax

$146,203

$97,713

$77,535

59%

Taxation payable

$20,463

$13,845

$11,103

 
Net cash flow after tax

$125,739

$83,867

$66,432

55%



Resources

Together the PL and Nokomis gold deposits support mineral resources amenable to open pit and underground mining that include Measured and Indicated mineral resources totalling 327,900 ounces of gold and Inferred mineral resources of 438,600 ounces of gold. See mineral resource summary in Table 3 and Table 4 below. 

Table 3: PL Deposit Mineral Resource Estimate as of April 17, 2014 
 

 

Class

Au Cut-off g/t

Tonnes

Au g/t

Contained Au oz

In-Pit Measured

0.6

123,000

4.41

17,400

Indicated

0.6

445,000

4.40

63,000

M+I

0.6

568,000

4.40

80,400

Inferred

0.6

45,000

4.87

7,000

Out-of-Pit Measured

2.5

27,000

5.12

4,500

Indicated

2.5

1,057,000

5.95

202,300

M+I

2.5

1,084,000

5.93

206,800

Inferred

2.5

2,135,000

6.01

412,500

Total Measured

0.6/2.5

150,000

4.54

21,900

Indicated

0.6/2.5

1,502,000

5.49

265,300

M+I

0.6/2.5

1,652,000

5.41

287,200

Inferred

0.6/2.5

2,180,000

5.99

419,500


Notes PL Deposit:

  1. The volume of the historical mined areas was depleted from the resource estimate.


Table 4: Nokomis Mineral Resource Estimate Statement as of April 17, 2014
 

Class

Reporting
Cut-off g/t
Au

Tonnes

Grade g/t Au

Contained Au oz

Indicated

0.6

371,000

3.41

41,000

Inferred

0.6

247,000

2.41

19,000


Notes PL and Nokomis Deposits:

  1. The quantity and grade of reported Inferred resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature and there has been insufficient exploration to define these Inferred resources as an Indicated or Measured mineral resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in upgrading them to an Indicated or Measured mineral resource category.
  2. The PL updated NI 43-101 compliant mineral resource estimate has been prepared by Mr. Eugene Puritch, P.Eng. of P&E Mining Consultants Inc.. The Nokomis NI 43-101 compliant mineral resource was prepared by Leon McGarry, B.Sc., P.Geo., of ACA Howe International Limited.
  3. The NI 43-101 compliant mineral resources in this press release were estimated using the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM), CIM Standards on Mineral Resources and Reserves, Definitions and Guidelines prepared by the CIM Standing Committee on Reserve Definitions and adopted by CIM Council.
  4. Grade capping of 30g/t Au was utilized on composites at the PL Deposit and grade capping of 50g/t Au was utilized on raw assays at the Nokomis Deposit.
  5. Bulk densities of 2.72 t/m3 and 2.89t/m3, respectively were used for tonnage calculations at the PL Deposit and Nokomis Deposits, respectively.
  6. At the PL gold deposit open pit resources are reported within an optimized pit shell.
  7. A gold price of US$1,300/oz and an exchange rate of US$0.97US=C$1.00 was utilized in the Au cut-off grade calculations of 0.6 g/t open pit and 2.5 g/t underground. Open pit mining costs were C$3.75/t for mineralized material and C$3.00/t for waste rock while underground mining costs were C$75/t. Process costs were C$17/t and G&A was C$6/t. Process recovery used was 95%.
  8. Tonnes and ounces have been rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the mineral resource estimate; therefore numbers may not total correctly.
  9. Mineral Resource tonnes quoted are not diluted.
  10. Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and by definition do not demonstrate economic viability. This mineral resource estimate includes inferred mineral resources that are normally considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. There is also no certainty that these inferred mineral resources will be converted to the measured and indicated resource categories through further drilling, or into mineral reserves, once economic considerations are applied.
  11. 1 troy ounce equals 31.10348 grams.


Mining Model Construction

The mine plan developed for the Updated PEA considers the re-opening of the PL underground mine and the development of five new open pits on the PL gold property and another on the Nokomis gold property.

The relative contribution of open pit and underground feed to the mill has been optimized to so as to generate the highest value early in the mine life. This is done to accelerate capital payback and maximize cash flow and hence deliver the highest Net Present Value. The defining variables used for this work are summarized in Table 5 and Table 6 below.

Table 5: Parameters used to create the financial model for the Maverick Gold Project (PL and Nokomis Gold Deposits)
 

Parameter

Unit

Values

Au price

US$/oz

1,250

Exchange rate

USD:CAD

1.05

Au recovery

%

90

Au payable

%

99

Selling costs (Au refining, transportation and insurance)

US$/payable oz

6



Table 6: Maverick Gold Project Estimated Unit Operating Costs
 

Item

Unit Operating Costs

Open pit mining costs:  
Mining cost $7.50 / t potentially economic mineralization
Definition drilling and grade control assays $3.00 / t potentially economic mineralization
Overburden Stripping $1.88 / t overburden
Waste rock stripping cost $6.00 / t waste rock
Muskeg removal allowance $2.0 M
Underground development and mining costs:
Typical lateral development cost $5,100 / m for drift and ramp development
Production stoping cost $50.00 / t potentially economic mineralization
Underground mine indirect operating costs $38.00 / t potentially economic mineralization
Underground haul to mill $2.00 / t potentially economic mineralization
Processing cost yrs 1-5; $22.24 /t, yr 6; $26.00 /t, yrs 7-11: $29.79 /t processed
Tailings management cost yrs 1-5; $1.00 /t, yr 6; $1.27 /t, yrs 7-11: $1.50 /t processed
General and Administration cost yrs 1-5; $10.51 /t, yr 6; $13.34 /t, yrs 7-11: $15.77 /t processed
Production royalties 3% at PL deposit, 2% at Nokomis deposit (2.92% overall)
Projected corporate taxes 15% federal & 10% provincial.



Figure 2: Image showing the PL deposit open pits 1 through 5 and underground block model. 

 

Figure



Open pit mining would be done using conventional open pit equipment and technologies. Underground mining would be done using Minrail Inc.’s Shallow Angle Mining System (SAMSTM) which would first be demonstrated in a test stope. The SAMSTM is designed to underground mine flat dipping zones. It uses back-mounted rails and suspended interchangeable drilling, blasting and mucking modules. Stopes would paste backfilled once mined out.

The mines would operate 350 days/year on a two 10 hour shifts per day basis with four rotating crews. The mill would operate on a two 12 hour shifts per day basis with four rotating crews. 

The Nokomis satellite deposit, located less than 8 kilometres to the northeast, will be incorporated into the mine plan in year 3 enabling mill feed to be sustained at 900tpd for years 2 through 5. In years 6 through 11 mine output will consist of underground mineralization only and the mill feed rate will drop to 600tpd.

Figure 3: Nokomis pit, facing east-northeast
 

Figure



SAMSTM represents an innovated new technology that is designed to ensure and enhance operator safety while improving productivity. The electric-powered modules have multiple braking systems including a failsafe braking system. Minrail has reviewed its safety devices with mine safety regulators in Ontario and Quebec and reports that the SAMSTM system meets rigorous mine safety requirements in those jurisdictions. The proposed test stoping program at the PL underground mine would be reviewed with Manitoba health and safety regulatory authorities prior to the test.

Figure 4: Driving the stope centre raise using SAMSTM
 

Figure



Processing

The existing process plant has a name plate capacity of 1,000 tonnes per day and has been on care and maintenance since April 1989. It is proposed to rehabilitate and use the existing PL mill for processing. It is anticipated that, although process modifications and equipment additions may be indicated by future testwork, the historical flowsheet will be satisfactory.

The initial throughput rate for this study is 900 t/d which will yield a nominal grind (K80) of approximately 110 microns utilizing the existing conventional crushing and grinding circuits. Based on planned tonnage and grade and assuming continuous stable operation, an overall gold recovery of 90% is projected. This recovery estimate would be confirmed by testwork on samples representing the current mining plan.

Infrastructure

The Maverick Gold Project is accessible by all-weather road and there is a commercial rail line within 7 kilometers for the property for delivery of bulk supplies. Power would be provided Manitoba Hydro which requires modest extensions and upgrades of existing transmission lines to the site. A back-up power supply would be provided from diesel generators already located at site. Manitoba Hydro is a reliable, low cost source of power.

As described in the Updated PEA report Minnova plan to conduct a fish population survey of the Ragged TMA this summer. This PEA assumes that the Ragged TMA would continue to be utilized for tailings management.

Capital Costs

The initial capital requirement in years -1 and 1 for the Project is estimated to be US$26.3M, as detailed in Table 7. This amount includes 19% for contingency, environmental bonds and initial working capital. Year 1, the projected $12.7 million capital expenditure is partially offset by income of $6.6 million.

Table 7: Maverick Gold Project Pre-production Capital Cost Estimate as of July 9, 2014
 

  Item Pre-production
($k)
Production
($k)
Total
($k)
  Yr -1 Yr 1 Yrs 2-11  
  Months 1-12 Months 1-7

Months 8-12

Months 13 - EML  
     

Mill running

—————–>  
Test stoping

$4,342

     

$4,342

Feasibility study and supporting studies

$415

     

$415

Mill rehabilitation and commissioning

$6,245

$3,898

 

$280

$10,423

Infrastructure

$1,550

$475

 

$2,999

$5,024

Underground mine  

$3,390

$0

$15,575

$18,965

Paste backfill plant      

$5,000

$5,000

Open Pits including muskeg removal  

$314

 

$2,250

$2,564

Environmental projects

$540

$100

$0

$100

$740

Mine closure  

$500

$0

$5,300

$5,800

Working Capital    

$2,000

-$2,000

$0

Sub Total

$13,092

$8,677

$2,000

$29,504

$53,273

Contingency

$530

$2,000

   

$2,530

Total

$13,622

$12,677

$29,504

$55,803

Cumulative Capital

$13,622

$26,299

$55,803

 



The Project has a total sustaining capital requirement of $29.5M. Closure costs amount to $5.8M. Start-up capital contingency plus closure bond and working capital amounts to $4.5M.

Financial Analysis and Sensitivities

Using a gold price of $1,250/oz, the study yields a pre-tax NPV8% of $77.5 million and IRR of 59%. After-tax NPV8% amounts to $66.4 million and an IRR of 55%. The results of the sensitivity analysis for the Base Case are shown in Table 8 and indicate that the project is most sensitive to changes in gold price and head grade, and least sensitive to changes in capital cost.

It must be noted that all economic results reported in a PEA are preliminary in nature and as such may vary considerably from actual results. The project does not currently have any mineral reserves as the declaration of reserves requires at least a pre-feasibility study to be completed.

Table 8: Results of Sensitivity Analysis of the Base Case
 

Parameter

After-Tax NPV (8%)� ($M)
Variation of Parameter Relative to Base Case

 

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Head Grade

-$43

-$16

$12

$39

$66

$94

$121

$149

$176

Gold Price

-$44

-$16

$11

$39

$66

$94

$122

$149

$177

Operating Costs

$140

$122

$103

$85

$66

$48

$30

$11

-$7

Capital Costs

$77

$74

$72

$69

$66

$64

$61

$59

$56



Qualified Persons

The PEA was conducted under the overall review of David Orava, M. Eng., P. Eng. of ACA Howe International Ltd. of Toronto Ontario with the following Qualified Persons contributing to their respective sections:
 

Alfred Hayden   P.Eng., Senior Associate Metallurgical Engineer, ACA Howe International Ltd.
David Burga P.Geo., Geologist, P&E Mining Consultants Inc.
Eugene Puritch P.Eng., President, P&E Mining Consultants Inc.
Felix Lee P.Geo., Senior Geologist, ACA Howe International Ltd.
Leon McGarry P.Geo., Project Geologist, ACA Howe International Ltd.

William Douglas Roy, M.A.Sc.

P.Eng., Senior Associate Mining Engineer, ACA Howe International Ltd.
Yungang Wu P.Geo., Geologist, P&E Mining Consultants Inc.



The foregoing Qualified Persons have verified that the data from the PEA is fairly and accurately disclosed in this news release.

About Minnova Corp.

Minnova Corp. is an emerging Canadian gold producer focused on re-starting the PL Mine and expanding gold resources on its PL and Nokomis gold deposits (collectively the “Maverick Gold Project”). The Company has completed an Updated PEA which supports average annual production of 48,100 ounces over a +10 year mine life. Work to date strongly supports advancing the project toward production with an initial program of underground test mining and completion of a Feasibility Study to bring the PL Mine back into production. The PL Mine includes a 1,000 tpd flotation mill with a replacement value in excess of $50 million, over 7,000 meters of developed underground ramp to 135 metres depth, is fully road accessible and close to existing mining infrastructure. The Maverick Gold Project is located in the Flin Flon Greenstone Belt of Central Manitoba. To view current images of the property and mill, please see www.minnovacorp.ca/s/photogallery.asp

For more information please contact:
 

Minnova Corp.
Gorden Glenn 
Chairman, President and CEO
gglenn@minnovacorp.ca 
Phone: +1 (647) 985 2785
info@minnovacorp.ca 
http://www.minnovacorp.ca
CHF Investor Relations 
Cathy Hume
CEO
Tel: +1 (416) 868 1079 ext.231
Email: cathy@chfir.com 
www.chfir.com
Renmark Financial Communications Inc.
Barry Mire: bmire@renmarkfinancial.com
Laurence A. Lachance: llachance@renmarkfinancial.com
Tel.: +1 (416) 644 2020 or 
+1 (514) 939 3989
www.renmarkfinancial.com



This news release contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, information regarding the Company including management’s assessment of future plans and operations, that may involve risks associated with mining exploration and development, volatility of prices, currency fluctuations, imprecision of resource estimates, environmental and permitting risks, access to labour and services, competition from other companies and ability to access sufficient capital. As a consequence, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the forward looking statements. A feasibility study has not been completed and there is no certainty the disclosed targets will be achieved nor that the proposed operations will be economically viable. Although Auriga Gold has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Auriga Gold does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.